
Interesting and I see that interpretation of it, but the first part does mention the states being able to form a militia it was so they didn’t need a national Army. I wanted to be clear I do also agree with your interpretation, especially in the reading of the last part of the amendment
Well yes but I think the idea is more so the democratization of the force structure than the literal ability of the state entity to gather bodies and arms for a militia. The state would do so regardless of whatever they write on paper, the only reason for them to write it down is to ensure the ability of their citizens to do so against the state entity's will.